Choosing Geriatric Medicine Thesis Topics carefully is crucial because older adults often have multiple comorbidities, polypharmacy, frailty, and unique functional and psychosocial needs—so your research must be focused, feasible, and clinically relevant. The best Geriatric Medicine Thesis Topics are built around clear objectives, measurable outcomes, and strong methodology, which helps you complete the work on time and defend it confidently. You can select Geriatric Medicine Thesis Topics under various sections such as frailty and sarcopenia, dementia and delirium, falls and fracture prevention, polypharmacy and deprescribing, geriatric syndromes, nutrition, palliative and end-of-life care, community geriatrics, rehabilitation and functional assessment, and geriatric psychiatry. Well-chosen Geriatric Medicine Thesis Topics also allow robust data collection and better analysis, making the final thesis stronger. Importantly, a well-written thesis from Geriatric Medicine Thesis Topics can later be published in a reputed medical journal—often a mandatory requirement for appointments and promotions in medical colleges.
Current MD Geriatric Medicine theses focus on multimorbidity, frailty, polypharmacy, cognitive decline, falls, sarcopenia, nutrition, and models of integrated care. High-volume, examiner-friendly areas for the 2025–2026 academic year include:
Clinic-based observational study of frailty phenotype and deficit accumulation frailty index as predictors of 12-month hospitalization and mortality among adults aged 60 years and above
Cross-sectional study of the association between sarcopenia (based on grip strength and gait speed) and dependency in activities of daily living among community-dwelling older adults
Comparative study of comprehensive geriatric assessment-guided care versus routine medical care on 6-month functional outcomes in hospitalized older patients
Prospective cohort study evaluating timed up-and-go test and gait speed as predictors of postoperative complications in older adults undergoing elective non-cardiac surgery
Cross-sectional study of malnutrition risk (using validated screening tools) and its correlation with frailty severity and quality of life in older adults
Cross-sectional study describing multimorbidity clusters and their association with health service utilization among older adults attending medicine outpatient clinics
Observational study of chronic kidney disease stages and their relationship with anemia severity and functional status among older adults
Comparative study of guideline-based integrated care versus usual care for older adults with diabetes mellitus and hypertension on control targets over 9 months
Prospective cohort study of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation frequency and its association with frailty and depression in older adults
Cross-sectional study of sensory impairment (vision and hearing) and its association with multimorbidity and disability among older adults
Cross-sectional study estimating the prevalence of mild cognitive impairment using standardized screening tools among older adults attending a general medicine outpatient department
Prospective observational study of delirium incidence, precipitating factors, and in-hospital outcomes among older adults admitted to medical wards
Comparative study of caregiver training with structured counseling versus routine advice on caregiver burden and patient behavioral symptoms in dementia over 6 months
Observational study of anticholinergic medication burden and its association with cognitive performance among older adults on long-term therapy
Prospective cohort study of post-stroke cognitive impairment and functional outcomes at 3 and 6 months among older adults
Prospective cohort study identifying predictors of recurrent falls over 12 months among older adults attending a geriatric clinic
Cross-sectional study of fear of falling and its association with balance measures, depression, and activity restriction among community-dwelling older adults
Comparative study of home-based balance and strength training versus standard physiotherapy advice on fall risk scores in older adults over 3 months
Observational study of vitamin D status and its association with low-trauma fractures and gait instability among older adults
Cross-sectional study assessing osteoporosis treatment gap and factors associated with non-initiation of therapy after fragility fracture in older adults
Cross-sectional study of polypharmacy prevalence and potentially inappropriate medication use (using a validated tool) among older adults in medicine outpatient clinics
Observational study of drug–drug interactions and their association with emergency visits among older adults on five or more long-term medications
Comparative study of pharmacist-led medication review versus usual care on potentially inappropriate medication reduction and symptom burden in older adults over 6 months
Prospective observational study of adverse drug reactions and their clinical predictors among hospitalized older adults
Cross-sectional study of medication adherence and its determinants (health literacy, regimen complexity, and cost) among older adults with chronic diseases
Cross-sectional study of orthostatic hypotension prevalence and its association with falls, frailty, and antihypertensive use among older adults
Observational study of heart failure phenotypes and predictors of 6-month readmission among older adults admitted to a tertiary care hospital
Comparative study of intensive versus standard blood pressure targets on dizziness, falls, and quality of life in older adults with hypertension over 9 months
Cross-sectional study of glycemic variability and hypoglycemia risk factors among older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus on insulin therapy
Prospective cohort study of atrial fibrillation detection using opportunistic pulse screening and its association with stroke risk scores among older adults attending outpatient clinics
Cross-sectional study of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease symptom burden and its association with frailty and physical activity among older adults
Prospective observational study of aspiration risk factors and outcomes among older adults admitted with pneumonia
Comparative study of pulmonary rehabilitation with supervised breathing exercises versus routine advice on dyspnea and 6-minute walk distance in older adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Cross-sectional study of obstructive sleep apnea risk (screening questionnaire-based) and its association with hypertension, diabetes, and daytime function in older adults
Observational study of dysphagia prevalence and its association with malnutrition and recurrent respiratory infections among older adults in long-stay wards
Cross-sectional study estimating prevalence of depression and anxiety and their association with multimorbidity and functional dependence among older adults
Observational study of loneliness and social isolation as predictors of poor medication adherence and missed follow-up among older adults
Comparative study of group-based psychosocial intervention versus usual counseling on depressive symptoms and quality of life among older adults over 12 weeks
Cross-sectional study of sleep quality and its relationship with depression, pain, and frailty among older adults
Observational study of alcohol and tobacco use patterns and their association with falls, hypertension, and cognitive symptoms in older adults
Cross-sectional study of anemia etiological profile and its association with frailty and functional dependence among older adults
Prospective cohort study of unintentional weight loss as a predictor of hospitalization and mortality over 12 months among older adults
Comparative study of protein-energy supplementation versus standard diet advice on muscle strength and activities of daily living in undernourished older adults over 3 months
Cross-sectional study of urinary incontinence prevalence and its association with falls, depression, and sleep disturbance among older women
Observational study of constipation and fecal incontinence patterns and their relationship with polypharmacy and mobility limitation among older adults
Cross-sectional study evaluating intrinsic capacity domains and their association with health-related quality of life among older adults in an Indian urban–rural mixed population
Observational study of digital health tool use (teleconsultation, reminders, wearable tracking) and its association with chronic disease control among older adults
Comparative study of tele-rehabilitation versus in-person physiotherapy on balance, mobility, and patient satisfaction among older adults after hospitalization
Prospective cohort study of biomarkers of aging (for example, inflammatory markers) and their association with frailty progression over 1 year among older adults
Cross-sectional study of elder abuse screening prevalence and associated socio-demographic and caregiver factors among older adults attending outpatient clinics
Choose a topic aligned with your routine geriatric OPD/IPD workload—frailty screening, falls, polypharmacy, cognitive impairment, multimorbidity, nutrition, functional status, and quality of life. Ensure the topic has a clear case definition, achievable sample size, and uses tools/tests available at your centre (e.g., CGA components, basic labs, ECG, imaging where needed).
Common designs include cross-sectional prevalence studies (frailty, sarcopenia, depression, cognitive impairment), retrospective record-based audits (falls, readmissions, ADEs), observational cohorts for outcomes (length of stay, mortality, functional decline), medication-use evaluations (PIMs/Beers criteria), caregiver burden studies, and diagnostic accuracy studies for screening tools (e.g., frailty scales, dementia screens) against a reference standard. These designs are practical and typically examiner-friendly in Indian tertiary-care settings.
Discuss patient flow and expected recruitment, feasibility of applying geriatric assessment tools (time, staff training), availability of validated questionnaires in local language, follow-up practicality (phone/in-person), data completeness in case sheets/EMR, and the need for multidisciplinary inputs (physiotherapy, psychiatry, nutrition). Also confirm ethical considerations for vulnerable elders (capacity/consent), and ensure your timeline fits the residency period with measurable, clinically meaningful outcomes.
