EMERGENCY Medicine THESIS TOPICS FOR MD/DNB

EMERGENCY MEDICINE THESIS TOPICS 

Emergency medicine thesis topics

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  1. A randomized controlled trial comparing balanced crystalloids versus normal saline in the resuscitation of patients with septic shock in the intensive care unit.
  2. A prospective observational study on the role of procalcitonin in guiding antibiotic de-escalation in patients with sepsis in a tertiary care hospital.
  3. A hospital-based comparative study on outcomes of early goal-directed therapy versus standard care in the management of septic shock in intensive care units.
  4. A randomized controlled trial evaluating the effectiveness of vitamin C, hydrocortisone, and thiamine therapy in patients with septic shock in Indian intensive care units.
  5. A retrospective observational study on the impact of delays in antibiotic administration on mortality in patients with sepsis and septic shock in a tertiary care hospital.
  6. A prospective cohort study analyzing the predictive value of lactate clearance versus central venous oxygen saturation in assessing resuscitation in patients with sepsis.
  7. A hospital-based study on the prevalence and impact of adrenal insufficiency in critically ill patients with sepsis and its correlation with mortality.
  8. A randomized controlled trial comparing restrictive versus liberal fluid resuscitation strategies in patients with septic shock and acute kidney injury.
  9. A prospective study evaluating the utility of qSOFA versus SOFA score in predicting intensive care unit mortality in patients with suspected sepsis.
  10. A hospital-based comparative study on the outcomes of sepsis patients receiving corticosteroids versus those managed without corticosteroids in an Indian tertiary care intensive care unit.
  11. A randomized controlled trial comparing early neuromuscular blockade versus lung-protective ventilation alone in patients with moderate-to-severe acute respiratory distress syndrome.
  12. A prospective study evaluating the role of high-flow nasal oxygen therapy versus non-invasive ventilation in patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure.
  13. A hospital-based comparative study on the impact of prone positioning on oxygenation and survival in patients with severe acute respiratory distress syndrome.
  14. A randomized controlled trial comparing airway pressure release ventilation versus low tidal volume ventilation in patients with moderate-to-severe acute respiratory distress syndrome.
  15. A prospective observational study analyzing the effects of recruitment maneuvers on lung compliance and oxygenation in mechanically ventilated acute respiratory distress syndrome patients.
  16. A hospital-based study evaluating the impact of delayed intubation versus early intubation on mortality and ventilator-free days in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome.
  17. A randomized controlled trial comparing the efficacy of inhaled prostacyclin versus nitric oxide in improving oxygenation in acute respiratory distress syndrome patients.
  18. A prospective study analyzing the effects of spontaneous breathing trials with T-piece versus pressure support ventilation on extubation success in mechanically ventilated patients.
  19. A retrospective observational study on the incidence and impact of ventilator-associated lung injury in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome.
  20. A hospital-based study evaluating the role of driving pressure as a predictor of mortality in mechanically ventilated patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome.
  21. A randomized controlled trial comparing norepinephrine versus vasopressin as first-line vasopressor agents in patients with septic shock.
  22. A prospective study analyzing the impact of dynamic fluid responsiveness assessment using passive leg raising versus static markers in critically ill patients with shock.
  23. A hospital-based comparative study on the outcomes of early norepinephrine initiation versus delayed vasopressor therapy in septic shock patients.
  24. A randomized controlled trial evaluating the role of vitamin B1 supplementation in improving lactate clearance in critically ill patients with septic shock.
  25. A prospective observational study comparing the effects of restrictive versus liberal fluid resuscitation in patients with traumatic hemorrhagic shock.
  26. A hospital-based study evaluating the predictive accuracy of inferior vena cava collapsibility index in guiding fluid resuscitation in critically ill patients.
  27. A randomized controlled trial comparing peripheral perfusion-targeted resuscitation versus lactate-guided resuscitation in patients with circulatory shock.
  28. A prospective study analyzing the impact of phenylephrine versus norepinephrine in the management of shock following cardiac surgery.
  29. A hospital-based observational study on the incidence and predictors of vasoplegia syndrome in critically ill patients receiving vasopressors.
  30. A randomized controlled trial comparing fluid resuscitation with albumin versus balanced crystalloids in patients with septic shock and hypoalbuminemia.
  31. A hospital-based comparative study on the impact of hypertonic saline versus mannitol in patients with raised intracranial pressure due to traumatic brain injury.
  32. A prospective study evaluating the predictive value of optic nerve sheath diameter in detecting raised intracranial pressure in critically ill patients with head injury.
  33. A randomized controlled trial comparing targeted temperature management at 33°C versus 36°C in patients with post-cardiac arrest syndrome.
  34. A retrospective study analyzing the impact of decompressive craniectomy on neurological outcomes in patients with severe traumatic brain injury.
  35. A hospital-based study evaluating the effectiveness of cerebral oximetry in guiding hemodynamic management in neurocritical care patients.
  36. A prospective observational study on the impact of enteral nutrition timing on gastrointestinal dysfunction in critically ill patients on mechanical ventilation.
  37. A randomized controlled trial comparing the outcomes of intermittent versus continuous enteral feeding in critically ill patients.
  38. A hospital-based comparative study on the impact of tight versus liberal glucose control on outcomes in critically ill patients with sepsis.
  39. A prospective study evaluating the role of immunonutrition in improving outcomes in patients with sepsis and multi-organ dysfunction syndrome.
  40. A randomized controlled trial comparing the impact of high-protein versus standard-protein nutrition in critically ill patients with acute kidney injury.
  41. A hospital-based observational study on the prevalence and impact of multidrug-resistant infections in critically ill patients on prolonged mechanical ventilation.
  42. A retrospective study analyzing the effectiveness of de-escalation strategies in antimicrobial therapy for sepsis in an intensive care unit.
  43. A prospective study evaluating the impact of daily chlorhexidine oral care in reducing ventilator-associated pneumonia in mechanically ventilated patients.
  44. A randomized controlled trial comparing selective digestive decontamination versus standard care in preventing hospital-acquired infections in intensive care units.
  45. A hospital-based study evaluating the role of serum procalcitonin in guiding antibiotic therapy in critically ill patients with suspected ventilator-associated pneumonia.
  46. A prospective study analyzing the impact of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation on survival in patients with refractory cardiogenic shock.
  47. A hospital-based comparative study on outcomes of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in acute respiratory distress syndrome versus severe cardiac failure.
  48. A randomized controlled trial comparing low-dose versus standard-dose dexmedetomidine in preventing delirium in critically ill patients.
  49. A prospective observational study on the role of palliative care consultation in reducing aggressive interventions in end-of-life patients in intensive care units.
  50. A hospital-based study evaluating the effectiveness of family-centered decision-making in improving end-of-life care in critically ill patients.
  51. A prospective observational study evaluating the impact of delirium on long-term cognitive outcomes in critically ill patients admitted to the intensive care unit.
  52. A hospital-based comparative study on the effectiveness of dexmedetomidine versus midazolam for sedation in mechanically ventilated critically ill patients.
  53. A randomized controlled trial assessing the impact of light sedation versus deep sedation on ventilator-free days in intensive care unit patients.
  54. A retrospective study analyzing the incidence, risk factors, and outcomes of post-intensive care syndrome in mechanically ventilated patients.
  55. A hospital-based observational study evaluating the role of melatonin in reducing sleep disturbances in critically ill patients receiving mechanical ventilation.
  56. A prospective study on the impact of continuous electroencephalographic monitoring on the early detection of non-convulsive seizures in neurocritical care patients.
  57. A randomized controlled trial comparing the effectiveness of multimodal analgesia versus opioid-based analgesia in critically ill patients on mechanical ventilation.
  58. A hospital-based study evaluating the role of an early mobilization protocol in reducing intensive care unit-acquired weakness in mechanically ventilated patients.
  59. A prospective observational study assessing the incidence and risk factors for re-intubation following planned extubation in critically ill patients.
  60. A randomized controlled trial comparing spontaneous breathing trials with high-flow nasal cannula versus T-piece in predicting successful extubation.
  61. A retrospective study analyzing the impact of ventilator-associated pneumonia on mortality and intensive care unit length of stay in mechanically ventilated patients.
  62. A prospective study evaluating the effects of closed versus open suctioning systems on oxygenation and ventilator-associated complications in intensive care unit patients.
  63. A randomized controlled trial comparing early tracheostomy versus late tracheostomy in patients requiring prolonged mechanical ventilation.
  64. A hospital-based comparative study on the effectiveness of subglottic secretion drainage in reducing ventilator-associated pneumonia in mechanically ventilated patients.
  65. A prospective observational study assessing the impact of spontaneous awakening trials combined with spontaneous breathing trials on mechanical ventilation duration in critically ill patients.
  66. A randomized controlled trial comparing high-flow nasal cannula therapy versus non-invasive ventilation in preventing re-intubation in high-risk intensive care unit patients.
  67. A hospital-based study evaluating the role of diaphragm ultrasound in predicting extubation success in mechanically ventilated critically ill patients.
  68. A prospective study analyzing the impact of pre-intubation hemodynamic optimization on post-intubation hypotension in critically ill patients.
  69. A randomized controlled trial comparing the effectiveness of non-invasive ventilation versus conventional oxygen therapy in acute respiratory failure post-extubation.
  70. A retrospective study analyzing the impact of different weaning strategies on intensive care unit length of stay and mortality in mechanically ventilated patients.
  71. A prospective observational study assessing the incidence and outcomes of intensive care unit-acquired infections in patients undergoing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.
  72. A hospital-based comparative study on the effectiveness of awake prone positioning versus high-flow nasal cannula therapy in patients with moderate acute respiratory distress syndrome.
  73. A randomized controlled trial comparing the use of helmet versus face mask for non-invasive ventilation in patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure.
  74. A prospective study analyzing the impact of dynamic airway pressure monitoring on ventilator-induced lung injury in mechanically ventilated patients.
  75. A hospital-based observational study evaluating the effectiveness of nurse-driven sedation protocols in reducing intensive care unit delirium in mechanically ventilated patients.
  76. A retrospective study assessing the impact of corticosteroid therapy on outcomes in patients with COVID-19-related acute respiratory distress syndrome.
  77. A prospective study evaluating the role of biomarkers like interleukin-6 and C-reactive protein in predicting cytokine storm in critically ill COVID-19 patients.
  78. A hospital-based comparative study on the impact of lung-protective ventilation strategies on mortality in COVID-19-related respiratory failure.
  79. A randomized controlled trial comparing the effectiveness of remdesivir versus standard supportive care in critically ill patients with severe COVID-19.
  80. A prospective observational study assessing the long-term pulmonary function abnormalities in COVID-19 survivors requiring intensive care unit admission.
  81. A hospital-based study evaluating the role of convalescent plasma therapy in reducing mortality in critically ill patients with severe COVID-19.
  82. A retrospective study analyzing the impact of anticoagulation strategies on thromboembolic complications in critically ill patients with COVID-19.
  83. A prospective study evaluating the outcomes of awake proning in non-intubated patients with COVID-19-related acute respiratory distress syndrome.
  84. A hospital-based comparative study on the effect of tocilizumab versus standard therapy in critically ill COVID-19 patients with cytokine storm syndrome.
  85. A randomized controlled trial comparing corticosteroids versus intravenous immunoglobulin in patients with severe multisystem inflammatory syndrome post-COVID-19.
  86. A prospective observational study analyzing the role of lung ultrasound in predicting disease severity in critically ill COVID-19 patients.
  87. A hospital-based study evaluating the impact of body mass index on ventilatory requirements and outcomes in critically ill patients with COVID-19.
  88. A retrospective study assessing the impact of pre-existing chronic respiratory diseases on intensive care unit mortality in COVID-19 patients.
  89. A prospective study evaluating the effectiveness of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in critically ill patients with severe COVID-19 pneumonia.
  90. A hospital-based observational study analyzing the impact of invasive versus non-invasive ventilation on long-term lung function in COVID-19 survivors.
  91. A randomized controlled trial comparing extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal versus standard ventilation in patients with severe hypercapnic respiratory failure.
  92. A prospective study evaluating the role of lung recruitment maneuvers in improving oxygenation in patients with severe acute respiratory distress syndrome.
  93. A hospital-based study analyzing the effect of bedside echocardiography-guided fluid resuscitation in septic shock patients.
  94. A retrospective study evaluating the outcomes of different blood purification techniques in critically ill patients with sepsis and acute kidney injury.
  95. A prospective observational study assessing the incidence and outcomes of secondary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis in critically ill patients with sepsis.
  96. A hospital-based comparative study on the impact of early goal-directed therapy versus usual care in septic shock patients with high lactate levels.
  97. A randomized controlled trial comparing fluid resuscitation with hydroxyethyl starch versus Ringer’s lactate in patients with septic shock.
  98. A retrospective study analyzing the impact of acute kidney injury on mortality in intensive care unit patients with sepsis.
  99. A prospective observational study evaluating the role of plasma exchange in critically ill patients with severe sepsis-induced multi-organ dysfunction syndrome.
  100. A hospital-based study assessing the effectiveness of peripheral perfusion index versus central venous oxygen saturation as a predictor of resuscitation adequacy in critically ill septic shock patients.
  101.  
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